Cluster approach to textile sector

• The Scheme for Integrated Textile Parks (SITP) was launched in 2005 to encourage private investments and employment generation in textile sector.
• The scheme targets industrial clusters/locations with high growth potential, which require strategic interventions by way of providing world-class infrastructure support.
• A total of 59 textile parks have been sanctioned under SITP by the Ministry of Textiles, out of which 22 textile parks have been completed.
• Under the Scheme for Integrated Textile Park (SITP), some 26,282 people in Gujarat got employed in textile parks followed by  Maharashtra (22,910), Andhra Pradesh (19,137) and Tamil Nadu (9,995). 

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The Scheme for Integrated Textile Parks (SITP) was launched in 2005 to encourage private investments and employment generation in textile sector by facilitating world class infrastructure for common facilities, such as roads, water supply treatment and distribution network, power generation and distribution network, effluent collection treatment and disposal system, design centre, warehouse, first aid centre, etc.

SITP would create new parks of international standards at potential growth centres. This scheme envisages engaging of a panel of professional agencies for project identification and execution. Each Integrated Textile Park (ITP) under the scheme would normally have 50 units. The number of entrepreneurs and the resultant investments in each ITP could vary from project to project. However, aggregate investment in land, factory buildings and Plant & Machinery by the entrepreneurs in a Park shall be at least twice the cost of common infrastructure proposed for the Park.

The new ITPs being set up under the Scheme may be excluded from the SEZs. The scheme targets industrial clusters/locations with high growth potential, which require strategic interventions by way of providing world-class infrastructure support. The project cost will cover common infrastructure and buildings for production/support activities (including textiles engineering, accessories. packaging), depending on the needs of the ITP. There will be flexibility in setting up ITPs to suit the local requirements.

The Government is implementing the Scheme for Integrated Textile Park (SITP) which provides support for creation of world-class infrastructure facilities for setting up of textile units, with a Government of India (GoI) grant of up to 40% of the project cost subject to a ceiling of Rs. 40 crore.  However, GoI grant is up to 90% of the project cost for first two projects (each) in the States of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura, Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Jammu & Kashmir; with ceiling limit of Rs. 40 crore for each textile park.

The Scheme is demand driven. A total of 59 textile parks have been sanctioned under SITP by the Ministry of Textiles, out of which 22 textile parks have been completed and rest are under various stages of construction. The details are given below at Annexure I.

The slow progress in implementation of the textile parks under the Scheme has been attributed primarily to delay in obtaining land and other statutory clearances to the parks from State Governments and slow fund mobilisation by the textile parks. Regular meetings are held at senior levels in the Ministry of Textiles with various stakeholders of the textile parks and State Government representatives to resolve any issues faced by them. Regional conferences are also conducted by the Ministry of Textiles on periodic basis.

Two textile parks have been sanctioned in Uttar Pradesh so far, under the Scheme. The details are given at Annexure-II.  However, no fresh proposal for setting up textile parks in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar under SITP is pending for consideration in Ministry of Textiles.

ANNEXURE- I

S.No. Name of the Park Location State
1 Islampur Integrated Textile Park Islampur Maharashtra
2 Latur Integrated Textile park Latur Maharashtra
3 Amitara Green Hi-tech Textile Park Ahmedabad Gujarat
4 Karanj Textile Park Surat Gujarat
5 Shahlon Textile Park Surat Gujarat
6 Palsana Textile Park Surat Gujarat
7 Shanti Integrated Textile Park Surat Gujarat
8 Satyaraj Integrated Textile Park Ichalkaranji Maharashtra
9 Dhule Textile Park Dhule Maharashtra
10 Shree Ganesh Integrated Textile Park Dhule Maharashtra
11 Aalishan Eco Textile Park Panipat Haryana
12 Guntur Textile Park Guntur Andhra Pradesh
13 Tarakeaswara Textile Park Nellore Andhra Pradesh
14 Brandix India Apparel City Private Limited Vishakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh
15 Gujarat Eco Textile Park Limited, Surat Gujarat
16 Mundra SEZ Textile & Apparel Park Limited, Kutch Gujarat
17 Fairdeal Textile Park Pvt. Ltd., Surat Gujarat
18 Vraj Integrated Textile Park Limited , Ahmadabad Gujarat
19 Sayana Textile Park Ltd., Surat Gujarat
20 Doddabalapur Integrated Textile Park, Doddabalapur Karnataka
21 Metro Hi-Tech Cooperative Park Limited, Icchalkaranji, Maharashtra
22 Pride India cooperative Textile park Limited, Icchalkaranji, Maharashtra
23 Baramati Hi Tech Textile Park Limited, Baramati, Maharashtra
24 Purna Global Textiles Park Ltd. Hingoli Maharashtra
25 Lotus Integrated Tex Park Barnala, Punjab
26 Rhythm Textile & Apparel Park Ltd, Nawanshehar, Punjab
27 Ludhiana Integrated Textile Park Ltd, Ludhiana Punjab
28 Kishangarh Hi-Tech Textile Weaving Park Limited , Kishangarh, Rajasthan
29 Next Gen Textile Park Pvt Ltd , Pali, Rajasthan
30 Jaipur Integrated Texcraft Park Pvt Ltd, Jaipur, Rajasthan
31 Palladam Hi-Tech Weaving park, Palladam, Tamilnadu
32 Komarapalayam Hi-Tech Weaving Park Ltd. , Komalarapallyam, Tamilnadu.
33 Karur Integrated Textile Park, Karur Park Tamilnadu
34 Madurai Integrated Textile Park Ltd, Madurai, Tamilnadu
35 The Great Indian Linen & Textile Infrastructure Company, Uthukuli, Tirupur District Tamil Nadu
36 Pochampally Handloom Park Limited, Bhuvangiri Telangana
37 White Gold Textile Park, Rangareddy Andhra Pradesh
38 Hosiery Park Howrah West Bengal
39 Prag Jyoti Textile Park Darang Assam
40 Hindupur Vyapar Apparel Park Limited Ananatpuram Andhra Pradesh
41 MAS Fabric Park (India Ltd Nellore Andhra Pradesh
42 Surat Super Yarn Park Limited, Surat Gujarat
43 Kejriwal Integrated Textile Park, Surat Gujarat
44 J&K Textile Park, Kathua J&K
45 Gulbarga Textile Park, Gulbarga Karnataka
46 SIMA Textile Processing Centre, Cuddalore, Tamilnadu
47 EIGMEF Apparel Park Ltd., Kolkata West Bengal
48 Asmeeta Infratech Ltd. Thane Maharashtra
49 Deesan Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. Dhule Maharashtra
50 RJD Integrated Textile Park Pvt. Ltd. Surat Gujarat
51 Kashmir Wool and Silk Textile Park Ghatti J&K
52 Farrukhabad Textile Park Farukkhabad Uttar Pradesh
53 Eco-Tex Textile Park Bareily Uttar Pradesh
54 NSP Infrastruture Pvt. Ltd Surat Gujarat
55 Hinganghat Integrated Textile Park Vidharbha Maharashtra
56 Pallavada Technical Textiles Park Pvt Erode Tamilnadu
57 Himachal Textile Park Una Himachal Pradesh
58 Kancheepuram Perarignar Anna Silk Park. Kanchipuram Tamilnadu
59 Kalapana Awade Textile Park Kolhapur Maharashtra

Annexure-II

Status of Textile Park under SITP in Uttar Pradesh

S. No. Name of the Park Location Year of sanction GOI grant (in Rs. Crore) Status
1 Farrukhabad Textile Park Farukkhabad 2016 40.00 Sanctioned
2 Eco-Tex Textile Park Bareily 2015 40.00 Sanctioned

The ITP scheme was intended to cover all segments of the textile industry from spinning, weaving to garmenting. The Ministry is implementing the Integrated Processing Development Scheme (IPDS) for enabling the textile processing sector to meet environmental standards through adoption of appropriate technology, specifically in the area of water and waste water management. The Scheme is a demand driven scheme. The Ministry has sanctioned 7 Projects under the IPDS for setting up ‘Common Effluent Treatment plants’ (CETPs) with Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) systems out of which 3 projects arein the state Rajasthan, 3 projects in the state of Tamil Nadu and 1 project in the state of Gujarat. Also, required CETPs may be included in SITP proposal under ‘Common Facility’ component.

When it comes to creating jobs in the textile sector, Gujarat is faring well – the best in the country. Under the Scheme for Integrated Textile Park (SITP), some 26,282 people in Gujarat got employed in the textile parks set up in Gujarat under SITP. Gujarat leads other manufacturing-heavy states such as Maharashtra (22,910), Andhra Pradesh (19,137) and Tamil Nadu (9,995) in employment generation under SITP.

The textile sector in India has been struggling to compete in the global market, due to loss in cost competitiveness and inability to move up the value chain. Integrated textile parks can play a major role in addressing these constraints and enable the sector to win back its pre-eminence in the global market.

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